Unveiling the Truth: The Real Duration of a Green Card Marriage

Marriage is often described as a beautiful union between two individuals who are ready to embark on a lifelong journey together. And for many couples in the United States, this journey involves obtaining a green card through marriage. However, while the thought of spending forever with your significant other may be exciting, there are certain questions and uncertainties that come with it. One of the most common questions is: how long does a green card marriage last? In this article, we will dive into this topic to provide you with an informative overview of what it means to have a green card through marriage and the possible duration of this status.

The Process of Obtaining a Green Card Through Marriage

Obtaining a green card through marriage is a lengthy and complex process. It involves various steps and requires stringent requirements to be met. A green card, also known as a permanent resident card, allows a non-U.S. citizen to live and work permanently in the United States. Marriage to a U.S. citizen is considered one of the fastest ways to obtain a green card, but it is not an automatic right.

The first step in the process is for the U.S. citizen or permanent resident spouse to file Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This form establishes the relationship between the married couple and serves as proof that the non-U.S. citizen spouse is eligible for immigration benefits through marriage.

After the petition is approved by USCIS, it is forwarded to the National Visa Center (NVC). The NVC will send instructions on how to complete additional forms and documents that are required for visa processing. This includes submitting forms DS-260 (Immigrant Visa Application) and I-864 (Affidavit of Support).

Once all required forms and documents are completed and submitted, the case will be forwarded to the appropriate U.S. consulate or embassy in the country where the non-U.S. citizen spouse currently resides. The consulate or embassy will schedule an interview with the couple before making a decision on whether or not to grant permanent residency.

During the interview, both spouses must provide evidence of their relationship, such as photographs together, joint bank accounts or lease agreements, as well as answer questions about their marriage. Additionally, they must prove that they meet all other eligibility requirements for permanent residency.

If all goes well with the interview and there are no further issues with documentation or eligibility, then the non-U.S. citizen spouse will receive an immigrant visa in their passport, allowing them to travel to the United States. Upon entering the country, they become a permanent resident.

Requirements for Obtaining a Green Card Through Marriage

There are certain requirements that a married couple must meet in order for the non-U.S. citizen spouse to obtain a green card through marriage. First and foremost, the marriage must be considered legally valid. This means that it must be recognized as a legally binding union in the country where it took place.

Furthermore, there should be no previous marriages that are still legally binding for either spouse. Evidence of termination of any previous marriages must be provided, such as divorce decrees or death certificates of former spouses.

The married couple should also provide sufficient evidence that their marriage is bona fide (genuine) and not just for the purpose of obtaining an immigration benefit. USCIS conducts thorough background checks on couples who apply for a green card through marriage to ensure that their relationship is not fraudulent.

In addition to these general requirements, there are specific eligibility criteria for both the U.S. citizen or permanent resident spouse and the non-U.S. citizen spouse. Some of these requirements include being at least 18 years old, not currently inadmissible to the U.S., having a clean criminal record, and being able to provide financial support to the non-U.S. citizen spouse.

It is important for couples seeking a green card through marriage to carefully review all eligibility criteria before beginning the application process. This will ensure that they have met all requirements and avoid unnecessary delays or denials.

The Role of Conditional Residence in Green Card Applications Through Marriage

Conditional residence plays an important role in green card applications through marriage. When a non-U.S. citizen marries a U.S. citizen or permanent resident and applies for permanent residency, they are initially granted conditional residency if they have been married for less than two years.

This means that the green card will only be valid for two years. During this two-year period, the couple must file a joint petition to remove the conditions on the non-U.S. citizen spouse’s residency. They must provide evidence that their marriage is still genuine and ongoing.

If the couple fails to file this petition, the non-U.S. citizen spouse may lose their conditional resident status and be at risk of deportation. However, if the couple is unable to apply jointly due to reasons such as divorce or spousal abuse, the non-U.S. citizen spouse may apply for a waiver of this requirement.

Once the conditions are removed, the non-U.S. citizen spouse will receive a new permanent resident card that is valid for ten years. After three years of being a permanent resident, they can apply for U.S. citizenship if they meet all eligibility requirements.

Tips for a Smooth Process in Obtaining a Green Card Through Marriage

Obtaining a green card through marriage can be an overwhelming process with many documents, forms, and requirements to keep track of. Here are some tips to help make the process smoother:

1. Seek professional assistance: Immigration law is complex and constantly changing. It is important to seek professional assistance

What is a Green Card Marriage?

A Green Card marriage, also known as a marriage-based green card, is a type of visa that allows foreign nationals to become permanent residents of the United States through marriage to a U.S citizen. This type of visa is specifically designed for couples who are in a genuine, legitimate relationship and want to live together in the U.S. as spouses.

How Do You Qualify for a Green Card Marriage?

To qualify for a Green Card through marriage, you must meet certain eligibility criteria set by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Firstly, you must be legally married to a U.S citizen or lawful permanent resident. Additionally, you and your spouse must provide substantial evidence to prove that your marriage is bona fide and not solely for the purpose of obtaining an immigration benefit.

What Are the Steps Involved in Obtaining a Green Card Through Marriage?

The process of obtaining a Green Card through marriage involves several steps. Firstly, the U.S citizen or permanent resident spouse must file an immigration petition on behalf of their foreign spouse. The USCIS will then review the petition and if it is approved, the foreign spouse can proceed with their application for permanent residence. This usually involves filling out forms, gathering necessary documents, attending interviews and undergoing medical examinations.

How Long Does It Take To Get A Green Card Through Marriage?

The processing time for obtaining a Green Card through marriage can vary depending on various factors such as the workload of USCIS offices, completeness of application and any potential issues that may arise during the process. On average, it can take anywhere from 10 months to 3 years to receive approval for a Green Card through marriage. However, certain expedited options may be available based on individual circumstances.

Can You Get A Temporary Green Card Through Marriage?

Yes, foreign spouses can obtain a temporary Green Card through marriage by filing for an Adjustment of Status. This process allows the foreign spouse to obtain conditional residency status for two years. Within the 90-day period before the expiration of the conditional Green Card, the couple must jointly file a petition to remove these conditions and prove that their marriage is still genuine and continuing.

Can You Lose Your Green Card Through Marriage?

A Green Card obtained through marriage can be revoked if it is found that the marriage was fraudulent, or if you fail to meet certain residency requirements. For example, if you do not spend enough time in the U.S. or engage in criminal activities, your Green Card may be terminated. Additionally, if USCIS determines that your marriage was fraudulent at any point during the process, your Green Card will be revoked and you may face deportation.

In conclusion, a Green Card marriage is a unique opportunity for foreign individuals who are married or intend to marry a U.S citizen or permanent resident to become lawful permanent residents of the United States. However, it is important to note that this process can be complex and time-consuming, and it is crucial to ensure that all requirements are met and all necessary evidence is provided in order to avoid any potential delays or denials. Consulting with an experienced immigration attorney can help make this process smoother and increase chances of success in obtaining a Green Card through marriage.

Q: How long does it take to obtain a green card through marriage?
A: It typically takes around 10-13 months to obtain a green card through marriage.

Q: Can the time frame for obtaining a green card through marriage vary?
A: Yes, the processing time can vary based on factors such as country of origin, backlog in applications, and potential delays due to security checks.

Q: Is there any way to expedite the process of obtaining a green card through marriage?
A: Yes, individuals may request an expedited process if they meet certain qualifications, such as having a serious medical condition or facing financial hardship.

Q: What are the steps involved in obtaining a green card through marriage?
A: The steps include filing an immigrant petition, submitting documents and evidence of the marriage relationship, attending an interview with USCIS, and completing medical exams and biometrics.

Q: Do I need to apply for a conditional green card before getting a permanent one through marriage?
A: Not necessarily. If you have been married for less than 2 years at the time of application, you will receive a conditional green card that is valid for 2 years. If you have been married for more than 2 years, you can apply directly for a permanent green card.

Q: Can my spouse’s children from a previous relationship also obtain a green card through our marriage?
A: Yes, stepchildren can also obtain green cards through your marriage if they are under 18 at the time of application or if they were under 21 when you got married.

In summary, the length of a green card marriage is an important factor for anyone considering getting married to a non-citizen and sponsoring them for a green card. While there is no specific time requirement for a successful marriage-based green card application, there are certain factors that can influence the process and timeline.

Firstly, proving the authenticity and legitimacy of the marriage is crucial in obtaining a green card. This involves providing ample evidence of a bona fide relationship, such as joint financial accounts, shared living arrangements, and travel records. The more comprehensive and extensive the evidence is, the smoother and quicker the process can be.

Secondly, depending on where you file your application, there may be variations in processing times. USCIS processing times can range from six months to two years, while applying through consular processing can take longer due to additional security checks.

Additionally, staying vigilant of any potential red flags or inconsistencies in your application can also help prevent delays or rejections. It is important to disclose any previous marriages or criminal records for both partners to avoid complications down the line.

Moreover, being well-informed about the application process and staying up-to-date with any changes in immigration laws can also contribute to a successful outcome. Seeking guidance from an experienced immigration lawyer can also be beneficial in

Author Profile

Avatar
Kelsey Garrison
Kelsey Garrison, our esteemed author and a passionate writer in the world of weddings and bridal fashion, has been an integral part of our website since its inception.

With a rich history in creating engaging content, Kelsey has consistently brought fresh insights and valuable information to our readers.

Starting in 2024, Kelsey made a significant transition to focus specifically on the "Wedding/Bridal Fashion, Wedding Tips" niche. This shift was driven by her desire to delve deeper into the intricacies of wedding planning and bridal fashion—a field that blends timeless elegance with contemporary trends.

Her articles are meticulously researched and designed to provide thorough answers and innovative ideas for all things wedding-related.